What is the benefit of Picralima nitida?
The plant is used in traditional medicine for the treatment and management of malaria, abscesses, hepatitis, pneumonia, diabetes, and hypertension [21, 23]. The seeds are usually ground to a fine powder with the aid of a local grinder and added to foods [24] such as ogi (called pap in English) or taken as a decoction. Other uses include cough remedy, treating rheumatism, stomach ache, arthritis, inflammations condition and antipyretic (fever reducing) (IIusaya et al. Uzodike & Onuoha, 2010). The seed extract assist in the contraction of the uterus in post-partum women (Omodamiro et al.
What is Picralima nitida in English?
Picralima nitida, the akuamma, is a tree. The dried seeds from this plant are used in traditional medicine throughout West Africa, particularly in Ghana as well as in the Ivory Coast and Nigeria. The plant produces the alkaloids pericine and akuammine, among others. Akuammine (1) and pseudo-akuammigine (2) are indole alkaloids found in the seeds of the akuamma tree (Picralima nitida). Both alkaloids are weak agonists of the mu opioid receptor (μOR); however, they produce minimal effects in animal models of antinociception.The seeds of the akuamma tree (Picralima nitida) have been used as a traditional treatment for pain and fever. Previous studies have attributed these effects to a series of indole alkaloids found within the seed extracts; however, these pharmacological studies were significantly limited in scope.The akuammiline alkaloids, a family of nitrogen-based natural products comprised of complex scaffolds, found in many plants of the Apocynaceae class, have held the attention of scientists throughout the world for over a century.
What is the common name for Picralima nitida?
Picralima nitida, known as akuamma, is a cornerstone of West African traditional medicine, valued for its antimalarial, analgesic, and antidiabetic properties. As herbal remedies gain popularity, Akuamma seeds stand out for their potential to relieve pain and provide therapeutic benefits. Long used in West Africa for fevers and digestive issues, these seeds from the Picralima nitida tree are now reaching the global wellness scene.The seeds in particular have been used for their analgesic and antipyretic properties. Notably, anecdotal reports indicate that, unlike traditional opioid analgesics, akuamma does not elicit euphoria, tolerance, or dependence.