Author name: oliviajones

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How toxic is milkweed to humans?

How toxic is milkweed to humans? When milkweed is swallowed, symptoms of toxicity usually appear within a few hours. Initial symptoms consist of stomach upset, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea, weakness, lethargy, and confusion. Symptoms of severe toxicity include seizures, heart rhythm changes, and severe slowing of the heart rate. By feeding almost exclusively on […]

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What is an ethanolic extract?

What is an ethanolic extract? Ethanolic extract refers to a solution obtained by using ethanol as a solvent to extract bioactive compounds, such as total phenolic compounds, flavonoids, and carotenoids, from plant materials, demonstrating varying extraction efficiencies based on the source and conditions used. Ethanol, also referred to as Ethyl alcohol (EtOH), is a common

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Why is methanol used for plant extraction?

Why is methanol used for plant extraction? Based on its physical and chemical properties, methanol is widely used in analytical chemistry for its ability to efficiently extract various compounds such as flavonoids, terpenoids, phenolic compounds, and vitamins [12,13]. Methanol is widely utilised in pharmaceutical-grade extractions to isolate alkaloids, flavonoids, glycosides, and other bioactive molecules.Methanol is

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